New HSK 1 word list

The 300 words HSK 1 adds in the HSK 3.0 exam, with pinyin, meanings and where each sat in HSK 2.0.

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HSK 1 in numbers

words in all through HSK 1
300
new at HSK 1
300
were already in HSK 2.0
220
weren’t in HSK 2.0
80

Of the 300, 220 were in the HSK 2.0 lists: 148 at level 1, 61 at level 2, 8 at level 3, 2 at level 4 and 1 at level 5. For the rest of what changed, read our guide to HSK 3.0.

A note on Purlingual: the app teaches these new lists, HSK 1 to 6, in chapters by topic. HSK 7–9 isn’t in the app yet. The 300 linked words each have a page in our HSK vocabulary lists.

All 300 words new at HSK 1

The 300 words new at HSK 1 in HSK 3.0
#WordPinyinMeaning · HSK 2.0
1爱àiài
to love
HSK 2.0 level 1
2八bābā
eight
HSK 2.0 level 1
3爸爸bàbabàba
father, dad
HSK 2.0 level 1
4吧baba
suggestion particle
HSK 2.0 level 2
5白天báitiānbáitiān
daytime, during the day
New in HSK 3.0
6百bǎibǎi
hundred
HSK 2.0 level 2
7半bànbàn
half
HSK 2.0 level 3
8包子bāozibāozi
steamed bun
HSK 2.0 level 4
9杯子bēizibēizi
cup, glass
HSK 2.0 level 1
10本1běnběn
measure word for books
HSK 2.0 level 1
11边biānbiān
side, edge
New in HSK 3.0
12病bìngbìng
sick, illness
New in HSK 3.0
13不bùbù
not, no
HSK 2.0 level 1
14不客气bú kèqibú kèqi
you're welcome
HSK 2.0 level 1
15不要búyàobúyào
don't
New in HSK 3.0
16菜càicài
vegetable, dish
HSK 2.0 level 1
17茶cháchá
tea
HSK 2.0 level 1
18唱chàngchàng
to sing
In 唱歌 (HSK 2.0 level 2)
19超市chāoshìchāoshì
supermarket
HSK 2.0 level 3
20车chēchē
car, vehicle
In 出租车 (HSK 2.0 level 1)
21吃chīchī
to eat
HSK 2.0 level 1
22出租车chūzūchēchūzūchē
taxi
HSK 2.0 level 1
23穿chuānchuān
to wear
HSK 2.0 level 2
24打电话dǎ diànhuàdǎ diànhuà
to make a phone call
HSK 2.0 level 1
25大dàdà
big, large
HSK 2.0 level 1
26大家dàjiādàjiā
everyone
HSK 2.0 level 2
27大学dàxuédàxué
university, college
New in HSK 3.0
28大学生dàxuéshēngdàxuéshēng
university student, college student
New in HSK 3.0
29到dàodào
to arrive, to reach
HSK 2.0 level 2
30的dede
possessive particle
HSK 2.0 level 1
31第dìdì
prefix for ordinal numbers
New in HSK 3.0
32弟弟dìdidìdi
younger brother
HSK 2.0 level 2
33点1diǎndiǎn
o'clock, point, dot
HSK 2.0 level 1
34店diàndiàn
shop, store
New in HSK 3.0
35电话diànhuàdiànhuà
telephone, phone call
In 打电话 (HSK 2.0 level 1)
36电脑diànnǎodiànnǎo
computer
HSK 2.0 level 1
37电视diànshìdiànshì
television
HSK 2.0 level 1
38电影diànyǐngdiànyǐng
movie, film
HSK 2.0 level 1
39电影院diànyǐngyuàndiànyǐngyuàn
cinema, movie theater
New in HSK 3.0
40东西dōngxidōngxi
thing, stuff
HSK 2.0 level 1
41都dōudōu
all, both
HSK 2.0 level 1
42读dúdú
to read
HSK 2.0 level 1
43读书dúshūdúshū
to read, to study
New in HSK 3.0
44对duìduì
correct, toward
HSK 2.0 level 2
45对不起duìbuqǐduìbuqǐ
sorry
HSK 2.0 level 1
46多duōduō
many, much
HSK 2.0 level 1
47多少duōshaoduōshao
how many, how much
HSK 2.0 level 1
48儿子érziérzi
son
HSK 2.0 level 1
49二èrèr
two
HSK 2.0 level 1
50饭fànfàn
meal, cooked rice
New in HSK 3.0
51饭店fàndiànfàndiàn
restaurant, hotel
HSK 2.0 level 1
52房间fángjiānfángjiān
room
HSK 2.0 level 2
53非常fēichángfēicháng
very, extremely
HSK 2.0 level 2
54飞机fēijīfēijī
airplane
HSK 2.0 level 1
55分fēnfēn
minute; to divide
HSK 2.0 level 3
56分钟fēnzhōngfēnzhōng
minute
HSK 2.0 level 1
57高兴gāoxìnggāoxìng
happy, glad
HSK 2.0 level 1
58歌gēgē
song
In 唱歌 (HSK 2.0 level 2)
59哥哥gēgegēge
older brother
HSK 2.0 level 2
60个gègè
general measure word
HSK 2.0 level 1
61给gěigěi
to give, for
HSK 2.0 level 2
62公司gōngsīgōngsī
company
HSK 2.0 level 2
63工作gōngzuògōngzuò
work, job
HSK 2.0 level 1
64狗gǒugǒu
dog
HSK 2.0 level 1
65贵guìguì
expensive
HSK 2.0 level 2
66国guóguó
country, nation
New in HSK 3.0
67还háihái
still, also
HSK 2.0 level 2
68孩子háiziháizi
child
HSK 2.0 level 2
69汉语HànyǔHànyǔ
Chinese language
HSK 2.0 level 1
70汉字HànzìHànzì
Chinese character
New in HSK 3.0
71好hǎohǎo
good, well
HSK 2.0 level 1
72好吃hǎochīhǎochī
delicious
HSK 2.0 level 2
73好看hǎokànhǎokàn
good-looking, nice to look at
New in HSK 3.0
74好听hǎotīnghǎotīng
pleasant to hear, sounds nice
New in HSK 3.0
75好玩儿hǎowánrhǎowánr
fun, amusing
New in HSK 3.0
76号hàohào
number, date (day of the month)
HSK 2.0 level 1
77喝hēhē
to drink
HSK 2.0 level 1
78和1héhé
and, with
HSK 2.0 level 1
79很hěnhěn
very
HSK 2.0 level 1
80后hòuhòu
after, behind, back
New in HSK 3.0
81回huíhuí
to return
HSK 2.0 level 1
82会1huìhuì
can, will, to be able to
HSK 2.0 level 1
83火车huǒchēhuǒchē
train
In 火车站 (HSK 2.0 level 2)
84鸡蛋jīdànjīdàn
egg
HSK 2.0 level 2
85几jǐjǐ
how many, several
HSK 2.0 level 1
86家jiājiā
home, family
HSK 2.0 level 1
87家人jiārénjiārén
family members, family
New in HSK 3.0
88见jiànjiàn
to see, to meet
New in HSK 3.0
89件jiànjiàn
MW for clothes, matters
HSK 2.0 level 2
90饺子jiǎozijiǎozi
dumplings
HSK 2.0 level 4
91叫jiàojiào
to call, to be called
HSK 2.0 level 1
92姐姐jiějiejiějie
older sister
HSK 2.0 level 2
93今年jīnniánjīnnián
this year
New in HSK 3.0
94今天jīntiānjīntiān
today
HSK 2.0 level 1
95九jiǔjiǔ
nine
HSK 2.0 level 1
96觉得juédejuéde
to think, to feel
HSK 2.0 level 2
97开kāikāi
to open, to drive
HSK 2.0 level 1
98开车kāichēkāichē
to drive (a car)
New in HSK 3.0
99看kànkàn
to look, to watch
HSK 2.0 level 1
100看病kànbìngkànbìng
to see a doctor, to treat a patient
New in HSK 3.0
101看见kànjiànkànjiàn
to see
HSK 2.0 level 1
102可以kěyǐkěyǐ
can, may
HSK 2.0 level 2
103课kèkè
class, lesson
HSK 2.0 level 2
104口kǒukǒu
mouth; MW for people
HSK 2.0 level 3
105块kuàikuài
yuan (spoken), piece
HSK 2.0 level 1
106来láilái
to come
HSK 2.0 level 1
107老师lǎoshīlǎoshī
teacher
HSK 2.0 level 1
108了lele
completed action particle
HSK 2.0 level 1
109冷lěnglěng
cold
HSK 2.0 level 1
110里lǐlǐ
inside, in
HSK 2.0 level 1
111两1liǎngliǎng
two, both
HSK 2.0 level 2
112零línglíng
zero
HSK 2.0 level 2
113六liùliù
six
HSK 2.0 level 1
114妈妈māmamāma
mother, mom
HSK 2.0 level 1
115吗mama
question particle
HSK 2.0 level 1
116买mǎimǎi
to buy
HSK 2.0 level 1
117卖màimài
to sell
HSK 2.0 level 2
118忙mángmáng
busy
HSK 2.0 level 2
119猫māomāo
cat
HSK 2.0 level 1
120没关系méi guānximéi guānxi
it doesn't matter, never mind
HSK 2.0 level 1
121没事méishìméishì
it's nothing, it's all right, to be free
New in HSK 3.0
122没有méiyǒuméiyǒu
not (have)
HSK 2.0 level 1
123妹妹mèimeimèimei
younger sister
HSK 2.0 level 2
124们menmen
plural suffix for people
New in HSK 3.0
125米饭mǐfànmǐfàn
cooked rice
HSK 2.0 level 1
126面包miànbāomiànbāo
bread
HSK 2.0 level 3
127面条儿miàntiáormiàntiáor
noodles
HSK 2.0 level 2
128明年míngniánmíngnián
next year
New in HSK 3.0
129明天míngtiānmíngtiān
tomorrow
HSK 2.0 level 1
130名字míngzimíngzi
name
HSK 2.0 level 1
131哪nǎnǎ
which
HSK 2.0 level 1
132哪个nǎgenǎge
which, which one
New in HSK 3.0
133哪里nǎlǐnǎlǐ
where
New in HSK 3.0
134哪儿nǎrnǎr
where
HSK 2.0 level 1
135哪些nǎxiēnǎxiē
which (plural), which ones
New in HSK 3.0
136那nànà
that
HSK 2.0 level 1
137那边nàbiānnàbiān
over there, that side
New in HSK 3.0
138那个nàgenàge
that, that one
New in HSK 3.0
139那里nàlǐnàlǐ
there
New in HSK 3.0
140那儿nàrnàr
there
HSK 2.0 level 1
141那些nàxiēnàxiē
those
New in HSK 3.0
142男nánnán
male
HSK 2.0 level 2
143男朋友nánpéngyounánpéngyou
boyfriend
New in HSK 3.0
144呢nene
question particle
HSK 2.0 level 1
145能néngnéng
can, able to
HSK 2.0 level 1
146你nǐnǐ
you
HSK 2.0 level 1
147你好nǐ hǎonǐ hǎo
hello
New in HSK 3.0
148你们nǐmennǐmen
you (plural)
New in HSK 3.0
149年niánnián
year
HSK 2.0 level 1
150您nínnín
you (polite)
HSK 2.0 level 2
151牛奶niúnǎiniúnǎi
milk
HSK 2.0 level 2
152女nǚnǚ
female
HSK 2.0 level 2
153女儿nǚ’érnǚ’ér
daughter
HSK 2.0 level 1
154女朋友nǚpéngyounǚpéngyou
girlfriend
New in HSK 3.0
155女士nǚshìnǚshì
lady, Ms.
HSK 2.0 level 5
156朋友péngyoupéngyou
friend
HSK 2.0 level 1
157便宜piányipiányi
cheap
HSK 2.0 level 2
158漂亮piàoliangpiàoliang
beautiful, pretty
HSK 2.0 level 1
159苹果píngguǒpíngguǒ
apple
HSK 2.0 level 1
160七qīqī
seven
HSK 2.0 level 1
161起床qǐchuángqǐchuáng
to get up
HSK 2.0 level 2
162千qiānqiān
thousand
HSK 2.0 level 2
163前qiánqián
front, before, ago
New in HSK 3.0
164钱qiánqián
money
HSK 2.0 level 1
165请qǐngqǐng
please, to invite
HSK 2.0 level 1
166请问qǐngwènqǐngwèn
excuse me, may I ask
New in HSK 3.0
167去qùqù
to go
HSK 2.0 level 1
168去年qùniánqùnián
last year
HSK 2.0 level 2
169热rèrè
hot
HSK 2.0 level 1
170人rénrén
person, people
HSK 2.0 level 1
171认识rènshirènshi
to know (a person)
HSK 2.0 level 1
172日rìrì
day, sun
HSK 2.0 level 2
173三sānsān
three
HSK 2.0 level 1
174商店shāngdiànshāngdiàn
shop, store
HSK 2.0 level 1
175上shàngshàng
up, above, on
HSK 2.0 level 1
176上班shàngbānshàngbān
to go to work
HSK 2.0 level 2
177上课shàngkèshàngkè
to attend class, to start class
New in HSK 3.0
178上午shàngwǔshàngwǔ
morning (before noon)
HSK 2.0 level 1
179上学shàngxuéshàngxué
to go to school
New in HSK 3.0
180少shǎoshǎo
few, little
HSK 2.0 level 1
181谁shéi/shuíshéi/shuí
who
HSK 2.0 level 1
182什么shénmeshénme
what
HSK 2.0 level 1
183生病shēngbìngshēngbìng
to be sick
HSK 2.0 level 2
184十shíshí
ten
HSK 2.0 level 1
185时候shíhoushíhou
time, moment
HSK 2.0 level 1
186时间shíjiānshíjiān
time
HSK 2.0 level 2
187事shìshì
matter, thing, business
New in HSK 3.0
188是shìshì
to be
HSK 2.0 level 1
189手机shǒujīshǒujī
mobile phone
HSK 2.0 level 2
190书shūshū
book
HSK 2.0 level 1
191书店shūdiànshūdiàn
bookshop, bookstore
New in HSK 3.0
192水shuǐshuǐ
water
HSK 2.0 level 1
193水果shuǐguǒshuǐguǒ
fruit
HSK 2.0 level 1
194睡shuìshuì
to sleep
In 睡觉 (HSK 2.0 level 1)
195睡觉shuìjiàoshuìjiào
to sleep
HSK 2.0 level 1
196说shuōshuō
to speak, to say
HSK 2.0 level 1
197说话shuōhuàshuōhuà
to speak, to talk
HSK 2.0 level 2
198四sìsì
four
HSK 2.0 level 1
199岁suìsuì
years old
HSK 2.0 level 1
200他tātā
he, him
HSK 2.0 level 1
201它tātā
it
HSK 2.0 level 2
202她tātā
she, her
HSK 2.0 level 1
203他们tāmentāmen
they, them (male/mixed)
New in HSK 3.0
204它们tāmentāmen
they, them (for animals or things)
New in HSK 3.0
205她们tāmentāmen
they, them (female)
New in HSK 3.0
206太tàitài
too, very
HSK 2.0 level 1
207天tiāntiān
day, sky
New in HSK 3.0
208天气tiānqìtiānqì
weather
HSK 2.0 level 1
209听tīngtīng
to listen, to hear
HSK 2.0 level 1
210听见tīngjiàntīngjiàn
to hear
New in HSK 3.0
211同学tóngxuétóngxué
classmate
HSK 2.0 level 1
212外wàiwài
outside
HSK 2.0 level 2
213外边wàibianwàibian
outside
New in HSK 3.0
214玩wánwán
to play
HSK 2.0 level 2
215晚wǎnwǎn
late
New in HSK 3.0
216晚饭wǎnfànwǎnfàn
dinner, supper
New in HSK 3.0
217晚上wǎnshangwǎnshang
evening, night
HSK 2.0 level 2
218喂1wèiwèi
hello (on phone)
HSK 2.0 level 1
219问wènwèn
to ask
HSK 2.0 level 2
220问题wèntíwèntí
question, problem
HSK 2.0 level 2
221我wǒwǒ
I, me
HSK 2.0 level 1
222我们wǒmenwǒmen
we, us
HSK 2.0 level 1
223五wǔwǔ
five
HSK 2.0 level 1
224午饭wǔfànwǔfàn
lunch
New in HSK 3.0
225喜欢xǐhuanxǐhuan
to like
HSK 2.0 level 1
226下xiàxià
down, below, under
HSK 2.0 level 1
227下雨xià yǔxià yǔ
to rain
HSK 2.0 level 1
228下班xiàbānxiàbān
to finish work, to get off work
New in HSK 3.0
229下课xiàkèxiàkè
to finish class, class is over
New in HSK 3.0
230下午xiàwǔxiàwǔ
afternoon
HSK 2.0 level 1
231先生xiānshengxiānsheng
Mr., sir, gentleman
HSK 2.0 level 1
232现在xiànzàixiànzài
now
HSK 2.0 level 1
233想xiǎngxiǎng
to think, to want
HSK 2.0 level 1
234小xiǎoxiǎo
small, little
HSK 2.0 level 1
235小朋友xiǎopéngyǒuxiǎopéngyǒu
child, little one
New in HSK 3.0
236小时xiǎoshíxiǎoshí
hour
HSK 2.0 level 2
237小学xiǎoxuéxiǎoxué
primary school, elementary school
New in HSK 3.0
238小学生xiǎoxuéshēngxiǎoxuéshēng
primary school student
New in HSK 3.0
239些xiēxiē
some
HSK 2.0 level 1
240写xiěxiě
to write
HSK 2.0 level 1
241谢谢xièxiexièxie
thank you
HSK 2.0 level 1
242新xīnxīn
new
HSK 2.0 level 2
243星期xīngqīxīngqī
week
HSK 2.0 level 1
244星期日xīngqīrìxīngqīrì
Sunday
New in HSK 3.0
245星期天xīngqītiānxīngqītiān
Sunday
New in HSK 3.0
246休息xiūxixiūxi
to rest
HSK 2.0 level 2
247学xuéxué
to learn, to study
New in HSK 3.0
248学生xuéshēngxuéshēng
student
HSK 2.0 level 1
249学习xuéxíxuéxí
to study, to learn
HSK 2.0 level 1
250学校xuéxiàoxuéxiào
school
HSK 2.0 level 1
251雪xuěxuě
snow
HSK 2.0 level 2
252要yàoyào
to want, will, need
HSK 2.0 level 2
253也yěyě
also, too
HSK 2.0 level 2
254一yīyī
one
HSK 2.0 level 1
255衣服yīfuyīfu
clothes
HSK 2.0 level 1
256医生yīshēngyīshēng
doctor
HSK 2.0 level 1
257医院yīyuànyīyuàn
hospital
HSK 2.0 level 1
258一半yíbànyíbàn
half
New in HSK 3.0
259一下yíxiàyíxià
a bit, a moment
HSK 2.0 level 2
260椅子yǐziyǐzi
chair
HSK 2.0 level 1
261一点儿yìdiǎnryìdiǎnr
a little, a bit
HSK 2.0 level 1
262一些yìxiēyìxiē
some, a few
New in HSK 3.0
263有yǒuyǒu
to have
HSK 2.0 level 1
264有的yǒudeyǒude
some (of them)
New in HSK 3.0
265有点儿yǒudiǎnryǒudiǎnr
a bit, rather
New in HSK 3.0
266有些yǒuxiēyǒuxiē
some, somewhat
New in HSK 3.0
267雨yǔyǔ
rain
New in HSK 3.0
268元yuányuán
yuan (currency)
HSK 2.0 level 3
269月yuèyuè
month, moon
HSK 2.0 level 1
270再zàizài
again
HSK 2.0 level 2
271在zàizài
at, in, to be at
HSK 2.0 level 1
272再见zàijiànzàijiàn
goodbye
HSK 2.0 level 1
273早zǎozǎo
early, good morning
New in HSK 3.0
274早饭zǎofànzǎofàn
breakfast
New in HSK 3.0
275早上zǎoshangzǎoshang
morning
HSK 2.0 level 2
276怎么zěnmezěnme
how
HSK 2.0 level 1
277怎么样zěnmeyàngzěnmeyàng
how about, how is it
HSK 2.0 level 1
278找zhǎozhǎo
to look for
HSK 2.0 level 2
279这zhèzhè
this
HSK 2.0 level 1
280这边zhèbiānzhèbiān
this side, over here
New in HSK 3.0
281这个zhègezhège
this, this one
New in HSK 3.0
282这里zhèlǐzhèlǐ
here
New in HSK 3.0
283这儿zhèrzhèr
here
HSK 2.0 level 1
284这些zhèxiēzhèxiē
these
New in HSK 3.0
285真zhēnzhēn
really, truly
HSK 2.0 level 2
286正在zhèngzàizhèngzài
in the process of
HSK 2.0 level 2
287只zhīzhī
measure word for animals, one of a pair
HSK 2.0 level 3
288知道zhīdàozhīdào
to know
HSK 2.0 level 2
289中国ZhōngguóZhōngguó
China
HSK 2.0 level 1
290中文ZhōngwénZhōngwén
Chinese (written)
HSK 2.0 level 3
291中午zhōngwǔzhōngwǔ
noon
HSK 2.0 level 1
292中学zhōngxuézhōngxué
middle school, secondary school
New in HSK 3.0
293中学生zhōngxuéshēngzhōngxuéshēng
middle school student, secondary school student
New in HSK 3.0
294住zhùzhù
to live, to stay
HSK 2.0 level 1
295桌子zhuōzizhuōzi
table, desk
HSK 2.0 level 1
296字zìzì
character, word
HSK 2.0 level 1
297昨天zuótiānzuótiān
yesterday
HSK 2.0 level 1
298坐zuòzuò
to sit
HSK 2.0 level 1
299做zuòzuò
to do, to make
HSK 2.0 level 1
300做饭zuò fànzuò fàn
to cook, to make a meal
New in HSK 3.0

Words and pinyin: the new HSK exam syllabus (新版HSK考试大纲, CLEC, November 2025, in effect July 2026), in its order. A small number after a word (本¹, 本²) means the syllabus lists it twice, for two meanings.

HSK 2.0: the level where the same word, with the same reading, was an entry in Hanban’s 2012 HSK 2.0 lists, as transcribed by hskhsk.com (MIT licence). 面条儿 and 面条 count as the same word. A word of two or more characters that HSK 2.0 only had inside a longer entry shows that entry and its level instead: “In 火车站 (HSK 2.0 level 2)” for 火车. Single characters show this only for a few set phrases, such as 踢 in 踢足球. Anything else is “New in HSK 3.0”. Where HSK 2.0 listed a word once, both meanings of a word listed twice show that level.

Meanings: Purlingual’s own for every word in HSK 1 to 6 and for the HSK 7–9 words the app taught before. In HSK 7–9 they’re also ours for words listed twice and for a few words where the dictionary’s first senses mislead. All other HSK 7–9 meanings are shortened from CC-CEDICT, used under CC BY-SA 4.0; our shortened versions are shared under the same licence.

Today’s path in Purlingual: review done, then learn five new words

Build your Chinese every day

Purlingual teaches the new HSK 3.0 words, HSK 1 to 6: five new words a day, with reviews right before you’d forget. Many of them are in the new lists too. Free for 7 days on iPhone.

Download on the App Store